Blood cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the blood cells and can spread to other parts of the body. If caught early, most blood cancers can be treated successfully with surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and/or a combination of these treatments. However, if left untreated, blood cancer can grow and spread to other parts of the body.
What is Blood Cancer?
Blood cancer is a cancer of the blood. The most common type is leukemia, followed by Hodgkin's lymphoma.
Types of Blood Cancer
Blood cancers can be grouped into three categories according to the type of cells that are cancerous: leukemia, lymphoma, and myeloma. Each type of blood cancer is characterized by its own specific symptoms and treatments.
Leukemia is the most common form of cancer in the blood, accounting for about 25 percent of all cases. Leukemia cells originate from the white blood cells in the body, but they can grow and spread uncontrollably. Symptoms of leukemia may include fever, weight loss, night sweats, and fatigue. Treatment typically involves chemotherapy and radiation therapy.
Lymphoma is a cancer of the lymph nodes, which are small sacks of tissue near the centers of the arms and legs. Lymphoma occurs more commonly in women than men, and it is usually diagnosed in adults age 50 or older. Symptoms of lymphoma may include pain along one side of the body, fever, swollen glands, or a lump in the neck. Treatment typically includes chemotherapy and radiation therapy.
Myeloma is a cancer of the plasma cells, which are a type of white blood cell critical for defending against infection. Myeloma occurs more commonly in older adults than any other type of cancer and is most often diagnosed in people
Symptoms of Blood Cancer
Blood cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the blood cells. Symptoms may include: a lump or mass in the breast, neck, or groin; persistent fever; increasing tiredness; shortness of breath; coughing up blood; weight loss; night sweats. If you experience any of these symptoms, please see a doctor.
Diagnosis of Blood Cancer
When people hear the words “blood cancer,” they may immediately think of leukemia or some other type of cancer that affects blood cells. But there are other types of blood cancers, too.
In this article, we will discuss the different types of blood cancers and how to diagnose them. We will also provide information on treatments and outcomes for each type of blood cancer.
Remember that anyone can develop any type of blood cancer, no matter your age or race. If you experience any unusual symptoms, such as a new lump in your breast or an unexplained fever, speak with your doctor. He or she can perform a physical examination and check for any abnormalities in your blood tests.
Treatment of Blood Cancer
There are several types of blood cancer, which are classified according to the type of cancer cells that are present. The most common forms of blood cancer are leukemia and lymphoma. Blood cancers can also be caused by non-cancerous tumors called benign tumors, but these are less common.
Blood cancer is treated using a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Treatment options vary depending on the type of blood cancer and the individual’s health condition. Some people with leukemia or lymphoma may need to have their bone marrow removed to stop the growth of the tumor. Others may require only radiation therapy or chemotherapy treatments.
Most people who have blood cancer survive for at least a few years, but there is no cure for blood cancer. However, treatment can often prolong people’s lives by many years.
Prognosis for blood cancer
There is no one definitive prognosis for blood cancer, as the disease can vary greatly in terms of severity and likelihood of survival. However, most blood cancers are treatable with a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. In some cases, however, the cancer may spread beyond the original site and require additional treatments such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy in addition to surgery or radiation therapy. In rare cases, the cancer may be fatal.
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